BYLAWS OF
SOUTH CAROLINA FLUTE SOCIETY, INC.
ARTICLE I. ORGANIZATION
Name
The name of this organization is South
Carolina Flute Society, Inc, a nonprofit corporation established
pursuant to the South Carolina Nonprofit Corporation Act, S.C. Code
Ann. 33-31-101
et seq. (Supp.1998).
Purpose
The purposes for which this corporation shall be
organized and function are:
To strengthen and enhance the musical environment and add
musical diversity to the area it serves, whether locally, statewide,
nationally or internationally.
To promote the appreciation of flute music through music
education and public performance.
To provide for musical growth and expression of its
members and provide the means for musicians of advanced proficiency
to interact and perform.
To foster an appreciation for flute music and music in general
among diverse educational, social, and economic groups.
Business Office
The original principal office of the corporation
shall be within the State of South Carolina and shall be located at
203 Wakewood Way, Greenville, South Carolina 29609. The board of
directors may change the location of the principal office. The
corporation may have such other offices, either within or without
the State of South Carolina, as the board of directors may designate
or as the business of the corporation may require from time to time.
ARTICLE II. BOARD OF
DIRECTORS
2.1 General Powers
All corporate powers shall be exercised by or under
the authority of, and the business, property and affairs of the
corporation shall be managed, controlled and supervised under the
division of the board of directors.
2.2 Number, Tenure, and
Qualifications of the Board of Directors
The board of directors shall consist of a president,
vice president, secretary, treasurer, and odd number (at least three
and not more than nine) of members-at-large. Each director other
than the members-at-large shall hold office for a term of two years
until the next annual meeting of members or until removed. The
members-at-large shall serve one year terms and shall hold office for
a term of one year until the next annual meeting of members or until
removed. However, if a director's term expires, he shall continue
to serve until his successor shall have been elected and qualified
or until there is a decrease in the number of directors. Terms for
the secretary and treasurer are not limited. All other directors are
limited to two consecutive terms, but may be re-elected after
sitting out a year. Directors other than the President who are
serving in a consecutive second term may be elected as President,
but only for one term. For the initial board of directors, the
president, secretary, and members-at-large will serve a one year
first term with subsequent terms being those lengths set forth above
while the vice-president and treasurer shall always serve two year
terms. Thus a rotation of board members will be created. The number
of members-at-large, i.e., 3, 5, or 7, shall be set by the board of
directors in advance of the annual meeting of members and shall be
binding until the following
annual meeting of members, at which time the number may be modified
in advance of the annual meeting for the following year.
2.3 Election
to the Board of Directors
At the first annual meeting of members, and annually
thereafter, the members in good standing shall nominate and elect
directors. A quorum of members in good
standing must be present to hold the election. A quorum shall
consist of 50% of the members in good standing, plus one. The
candidate who receives the most votes shall be elected to the board
of directors. In the case of a tie, the two candidates who received
the most votes shall be voted on again until one candidate
receives more votes. If the tie cannot be resolved through a
reasonable number of attempts through membership voting, the current
President (not newly elected President) or if there is no current
President in attendance, the Vice-President shall break the tie.
2.4 Regular Meetings of the Board
of Directors
A regular meeting of the board of directors shall be
held without other notice and at the same place as, the annual
meeting of members. The board of directors may provide, by
resolution, the time and place for the holding of additional regular
meetings of the Board without other notice than such resolution
passed by the board.
2.5 Special
Meetings of the Board of Directors
Special meetings of the board of directors may be called by
or at the request of the president or any other director.
The President shall fix the place and time for holding any special
meeting of the board of directors.
2.6 Notice
of Special Meeting of the Board of Directors
Unless the articles of
incorporation provide for a longer or shorter period, notice of any
special meeting shall be given at least two days previously thereto
either orally or in writing. If
mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be effective at the earlier
of: (1) when received; (2) 5 days after deposited in the United
States mail; or (3) the date shown on the return receipt is signed
by or on behalf of the director.
Any director may waive notice of
any meeting. Except as provided in the
next sentence, the waiver must be in writing, signed by the director
entitled to the notice, and filed with the minutes or corporate
records. The attendance of a director at a meeting shall constitute
a waiver of notice of such meeting, except where a director attends
a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of
any business and at the beginning of the meeting (or promptly upon
his arrival) objects to holding the meeting or transacting business
at the meeting, and does not thereafter vote for or assent to action
taken at the meeting.
2.7 Director
Quorum
A majority of the number of directors in office
immediately before the meeting begins shall constitute a quorum for
the transaction of business at any meeting of the board of
directors.
2.8 Manner of Acting
(a) Required Vote
The act of majority of the directors present at a
meeting at which a quorum is present when the vote is taken shall be
the act of the board of directors unless the articles of
incorporation require greater percentage.
(b) Telephone Meeting
Unless the articles of incorporation provide
otherwise, any or all directors may participate in a regular or
special meeting by, or conduct meeting through the use of, any means
of communication by which all directors participating may
simultaneously hear each other during the meeting. A director
participating in a meeting by this means is deemed to be present in
person at the meeting.
(c) Failure to Object to Action
A director who is present at a meeting of the board of
directors or a committee of the board of directors when corporate
action is taken is deemed to have assented
to the action taken unless:
(1) he objects at the beginning of the meeting (or promptly upon his
arrival) to holding it or transacting business at the meeting; or
(2) his dissent or abstention from the action taken is entered in
the minutes of the meeting; or (3) he delivers written notice of his
dissent or abstention to the presiding officer of the meeting before
its adjournment or to the corporation immediately after the
adjournment of the meeting. The right of dissent or abstention is
not available to a director who votes in favor of the action taken.
2.9 Action
Without a Meeting
Unless the articles of incorporation provide
otherwise, action required or permitted by this the South Carolina
Business Corporation Act of 1988, to be taken at a board of
directors meeting may be taken without a meeting if the action is
assented to by all members of the board.
The action may be evidenced by one or more written consents
describing the action taken, signed by each director, and included
in the minutes or filed with the corporate records reflecting the
action taken. Action evidenced by written consents under this
section is effective when the last director signs the consent,
unless the consent specifies a different effective date. A consent
signed under this section has the effect of a meeting vote and may
be described as such in any document.
2.10 Removal
of a Director
The members may remove one or more directors at a
meeting called for that purpose if notice has been given that a
purpose of the meeting is such removal. The removal may be with or
without cause unless the articles provide that the directors may
only be removed with cause.
2.11 President
The president shall be the principal executive officer
of the corporation and shall in general supervise and control all of
the business and affairs of the corporation. He shall, when present,
preside at all meetings of the members and board of directors. He may sign, with the secretary
or any other proper member of the Board contracts or other
instruments which the board of directors has authorized to be
executed, except in cases where the signing and execution thereof
shall be expressly delegated by the board of directors or by these
bylaws to some other officer or agent of the corporation, or shall
be required by law to be otherwise signed and executed; and in
general shall perform all duties incident to the office of president
and such other duties as may be prescribed by the board of directors
or by the Bylaws from time to time.
2.12 Vice-President
The vice-president shall, in
the absence of the president or in the event of his death, inability
or refusal to act, perform the duties of the president, and when so
acting, shall have all the powers of and be subject to all the
restrictions upon the president. The vice-president shall maintain
the bylaws and solicit changes and improvements to the bylaws as
needed, and perform such other duties as from time to time may be
assigned to him by the president or by the board of directors.
2.13 Secretary
The secretary shall: (a) keep the minutes of the
proceedings of the organizational meetings and of the board of
directors in one or more books provided for that purpose; (b) see
that all notices are duly given in accordance with the provisions of
these bylaws; (c) be custodian of the corporate records and of any
seal of the corporation and if there is a seal of the corporation,
see that it is affixed to all documents the execution of which on
behalf of the corporation under its seal is duly authorized; (d)
when requested or required, authenticate any records of the
corporation; (e) keep a register of the post office address of each
member which shall be furnished to the secretary by such member; and
(f) in general perform all duties incident to the office of
secretary and such other duties as from time to time may be assigned
to him by the president or by the board of directors.
2.14 Treasurer
The treasurer shall: (a) have charge and custody of
and be responsible for all financial affairs of the corporation; (b)
receive and give receipts for moneys due and payable to the
corporation from any source whatsoever, and deposit all such moneys
in the name of the corporation in such banks, trust companies or
other depositories as shall be selected by the board of directors;
(c) make financial reports at all board meetings and prepare
year-end status reports; (d) prepare budgets; and (e) in general
perform all of the duties incident to the office of treasurer and
such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the
president or by the board of directors.
2.15 Member-at-Large
The member-at-large shall be a
board member that acts as a liaison between the membership and the
board. The member-at-large shall perform specific duties as assigned
by the president at the discretion of the board.
2.16 Vacancies
Unless the articles of incorporation provide
otherwise, if a vacancy occurs on a board of directors, including a
vacancy resulting from an increase in the number of directors, the
members may fill the vacancy. During such time that the members fail
or unable to fill such vacancies then and until the members act:
the board of directors may fill the vacancy
if the directors remaining in office constitute fewer than a
quorum of the board, they may fill the vacancy by the affirmative
vote of a majority of all the directors remaining in office.
A vacancy that will occur at a specific later date (by reason
of a resignation effective at a later date) may be filled before the
vacancy occurs but the new director may not take office until the
vacancy occurs.
The term of a director elected to fill a vacancy expires at the
next meeting at which directors are elected. However, if his term
expires, he shall continue to serve until his successor is elected
and qualifies or until there is a decrease in the number of
directors.
2.17 Committees
(a) Standing Committees.
The board of directors may create committees and
appoint members of the board of directors to serve on them. Each
committee must have two or more members, who serve at the pleasure
of the board of directors.
(b) Selection of Members
The creation of a committee and appointment of members
to it must be approved by a majority of all the directors in office
when the action is taken.
(c) Required Procedures
All sections of this Article which govern meetings,
action without meetings, notice and waiver of notice, quorum and
voting requirements of the board of directors, apply to committees
and their members.
Authority
Each committee may exercise those aspects of the authority of
the board of directors which the board of directors confers upon
such committee in the resolution creating the committee.
ARTICLE IV.
MEMBERS AMD MEMBERSHIP
3.1 Membership defined
A member shall be a person, business or professional
firm with an interest in music and which contributes annually to the support of the
corporation, either musically as an auditioned musician in the
organization, and/or financially as a member of the community
contributing at least One and No/100 Dollar ($1.00) annually.
Membership in the corporation shall be non-transferable,
non-assignable and non-refundable.
3.2 Annual
Meeting
The annual meeting of the members shall be held on such date
and time and at such place as shall be fixed by the board of
directors, for the purpose of electing directors and for the
transaction of such other business as may come before the meeting.
If the day fixed for the annual meeting shall be a legal holiday in
the State of South Carolina, such meeting shall be held on the
following day that is not a holiday.
If the election of directors shall not be held on the day
designated herein for any annual meeting of the members, or at any
subsequent continuation after adjournment thereof, the board of
directors shall cause the election to be held at a special meeting
of the members as soon thereafter as convenient.
3.3 Special
Meetings
Special meetings of the members,
for any purpose or purposes, described in the meeting notice, may be
called by the president, or by the board of directors, and shall be
called by the president at the request of the members of not less
than one-tenth of all outstanding votes of the corporation entitled
to be cast on any issue at the meeting.
3.4 Notice
of Meeting
(a) Required notice
Written notice stating the place, day and hour of any
annual or special member meeting shall be delivered not less than
ten nor more than sixty days before the date of the meeting, either
personally or by mail, by or at the direction of the president, the
board of directors or other persons calling the meeting, to each
member of record entitled to vote at such meeting and to any other
member entitled by the articles of incorporation to receive notice
of the meeting. Notice shall be deemed to be effective
at the earlier of: (1) when deposited in the United States mail,
addressed to the member at his address as it appears on the
corporation's current record of members, with postage thereon
prepaid, (2) on the date shown on the return receipts if sent by
registered of certified mail, return receipt requested, and the
receipt is signed by or on behalf of the addressee, (3) when
received, or (4) 5 days after deposit in the United States mail, if
mailed postpaid and correctly addressed to an address other than
that shown in the corporation's current record of members.
(b) Adjourned Meeting
If any member is adjourned to a different date, time, or
place, notice need not be given of the new date, time or place, if
the new date, time and place is announced at the meeting before
adjournment. If a new record date for the adjourned meeting is fixed
then notice must be given pursuant to the requirements of paragraph
(a) of this Article IV, 4.4, to those persons who are members as of
the new record date.
(c) Waiver of Notice
The members may waive notice of
the meeting (or any notice required by the articles of incorporation
or bylaws), by a writing signed by the
member entitled to the notice, which is delivered to the corporation (either
before or after the date and time stated in the notice) for
inclusion in the minutes or filing with the corporate records.
A member's attendance at a meeting:
waives objection to lack of notice or defective notice
of the meeting, unless the member at the beginning of the meeting
objects to holding the meeting or transacting business at the
meeting;
waives objection to consideration of a particular matter at the
meeting that is not within the purpose or purposes described in the
meeting notice, unless the member objects to considering the matter
when it is presented.
3.5 Member
List
The secretary of the Board shall make a complete record of
the members entitled to vote at each meeting of members thereof,
arranged in alphabetical order, with the address of each. The member
list must be available for inspection by any member, beginning on
the date on which notice of the meeting is given for which the list
was prepared and continuing through the meeting. The
list shall be available at the corporation's principal office or at
a place identified in the meeting notice in the city where the
meeting is to be held. A member is entitled on written demand to
inspect and copy the list at his expense during regular business
hours, and during the period it is available for inspection. The
corporation shall maintain the member list in written form or in
another form capable of conversion into written form within a
reasonable time.
3.6 Quorum
and Voting Requirements
A majority of the votes entitled to be cast on the
matter by the members constitutes a quorum of members for action on
that matter.
If a quorum exists, action
on a matter is approved if the votes cast favoring the action exceed
the votes cast opposing the action.
3.7 Proxies
Voting by proxy at a meeting of the members, the board of
directors, or any committee, is prohibited.
3.8 Voting
Each member shall be entitled to one vote upon each
matter submitted to a vote at a meeting of members.
Where a member is a business or corporation, said member is
also entitled to one vote.
3.9 Directors
Unless otherwise provided in the articles, at each
election for directors every member entitled to vote at such
election shall have the right to vote for as many persons as there
are directors to be elected and for whose election he has the right
to vote.
3.10 Member's Rights to Inspect Corporate Records
(a) Minutes and Accounting
Records
The corporation shall keep as permanent records
minutes of all meetings of its members and board of directors, a
record of all actions taken by the members or board of directors
without a meeting, and a record of all actions taken by a committee
of the board of directors in place of the board of directors on
behalf of the corporation. The corporation shall maintain
appropriate accounting records.
(b) Absolute Inspection Rights of
Records Required at Principal Office
Upon written notice of at least
five business days, a member has the right to inspect and copy,
during regular business hours any of the following records, all of
which the corporation is required to keep at its principal office:
its articles or restated articles of incorporation and all
amendments to them currently in effect;
its bylaws or restated bylaws and all amendments to
them currently in effect;
resolutions adopted by its board of directors;
the minutes of all member meetings, and records of all action
taken by members without a meeting, for the past ten years;
all written communications to members generally within the past
three years, including the financial statement furnished for the
past three years to the members; and
a list of the names and business addresses of its current
directors
(c) Copy Costs
The right to copy records includes, if
reasonable, the right to receive copies made by photographic,
xerographic, or other means. The corporation may impose a reasonable
charge, covering the costs of labor and
material, for copies of any documents provided to the member. The
charge may not exceed the estimated cost of production or
reproduction of the records.
ARTICLE V. CORPORATE SEAL
4.1 Corporate Seal.
The board of directors may provide a corporate seal
which may be circular in form and have inscribed thereon any
designation including the name of the corporation, South Carolina as
the state of incorporation, and the words "Corporate Seal."
ARTICLE VI. ANNUAL AUDIT
5.1 Annual
Audit
The accounts of the corporation
shall be independently audited annually by an accountant or auditor
that is not on the board of directors and not directly associated
with the finances of the corporation. The Treasurer shall not
conduct the annual audit. The Treasurer will act as the corporate liaison and provide the necessary
documents/ information to the accountant or auditor hired by the
board of directors to conduct the annual audit.
ARTICLE VII. DISSOLUTION
6.1 Dissolution
In case this corporation wishes
to dissolve and by due process of law shall dissolve, all assets of
whatever nature, or their equivalents in value which remain after
the just debts and liabilities of this corporation have been
satisfied, shall be used for such cultural and educational purposes
as will complete or continue undertakings for the public benefit.
ARTICLE VIII. AMENDMENTS
7.1 Amendments
The corporation's board of
directors may amend or repeal any of the corporation's bylaws by a
unanimous vote of the Board of Directors.
The corporation's members may amend or repeal the
corporation's bylaws by a 75% vote of a quorum in attendance even
though the bylaws may also be amended or repealed by its board of
directors. Any notice of a meeting of members at which bylaws are to
be adopted, amended, or repealed shall state that the purpose, or
one of the purposes, of the meeting is to consider the adoption, amendment, or repeal of
bylaws and contain or be accompanied by a copy or summary of the
proposal.
ARTICLE IX. CONSTRUCTION
8.1 Construction
Whenever the context so requires, the gender of all
words used in these Bylaws includes the masculine, feminine, and
neuter, and the singular shall include the plural, and conversely.
Any matter not specifically addressed by
these bylaws shall by governed by the applicable provisions of the
South Carolina Nonprofit Corporation Act, S.C. Code Ann. 33-31-101 et seg.(Supp.1998).
Signed and dates this 24th day of July 2007 by the
undersigned, being all the initial incorporators of South Carolina
Flute Society, Inc.
Wendy Cohen, Initial
Incorporator
Amanda Barrett, Initial
Incorporator |